Saturday, February 14, 2009

Mars on Earth

The Atacama Desert is famously known as the “driest place on earth.” Average rainfall measures 0.6-2.1mm and that’s only where it actually does rain; some areas haven’t seen rain in over 20 million years! The lack of precipitation makes for great stargazing and even has NASA testing its Mars probes in this desert altiplano.

However, sandy dunes and dry air are just one of its many claims to fame. This desert oasis provides visitors numerous activities including exploration of rare plant species, 4x4 trekking expeditions, or sight seeing of some very interesting natural wonders. One of the most intriguing sites is the Salar de Atacama, which is a huge salt plane that was formed as the ocean receded and the remaining water evaporated, leaving a magnificent glacier-like field of salt. Another marvel the Atacama offers up is the Laguna Chaxa, a long shallow group of ponds that features the breeding ground for a flock of flamingoes. Also, if one has ever seen or heard about the beauty of the geysers in Yellowstone National Park, then they can more than appreciate El Tatio Geyser Field, located at an astonishing 4200m above sea level and featuring an array of geysers and hotbaths. The Valle de la Luna is a spectacular mixture of caves, dunes, and mountains covered with colored minerals and as the name implies, it resembles the surface of the moon, so for those wishing to explore that childhood out-of-world experience, welcome to planet Earth.

Natural wonders abound in this altiplano oasis: salt flats, boiling ponds, and if one is lucky enough, rainfall that envelops hundreds of miles of the Atacama, leaving behind a carpet of flowers that dazzle the eye with a multitude of colors and scents. If you can imagine yourself here, then we can help you experience it. For more information, contact us by email at info@latitudeworldtours.com or call us at 866.949.9940 x701. - Raul L.

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San Pedro de Atacama

The small village of San Pedro is the gateway for exploration in the Atacama Desert. While most tours and sites are only a short bus ride away, visitors can also explore this splendid desert town, which offers attractions of its own.

The local museum invites visitors to delve into the regions history and features some of the oldest mummies ever discovered. Walking around town provides for a look into Chile’s architectural background and a stop at one of the local cafes or restaurants allows for a delectable meal and refreshment. Horseback riding expeditions are available and bicycles may be rented, with a subsequent enjoyable and easy 16km ride to the Valle de la Luna. Hotels are numerous and if one feels adventurous, camping is a great alternative considering the warm weather and lack of precipitation.

As a departure point for the Atacama’s natural wonders, San Pedro encompasses historic beauty and a variety of things to discover and enjoy. For further information, we encourage travelers to visit http://www.sanpedroatacama.com/ingles/. - Raul L.

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